Authentic Greek Moussaka Recipe: A Deliciously Layered Eggplant Casserole

Moussaka è un piatto iconico greco, composto da strati di melanzane, carne macinata speziata, e besciamella cremosa, gratinato fino a doratura. Ricco di sapori mediterranei, è una perfetta espressione della cucina greca tradizionale, spesso preparato per riunioni familiari e occasioni speciali.

Ingredients:

For the Meat Sauce:

  • 1 lb ground lamb or beef
  • 1 onion, finely chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 can (14 oz) crushed tomatoes
  • 1/2 cup red wine
  • 1/2 tsp cinnamon
  • 1/2 tsp allspice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for cooking

For the Eggplant Layer:

  • 2 large eggplants, sliced into rounds
  • Salt for draining
  • Olive oil for frying

For the Béchamel Sauce:

  • 4 tbsp butter
  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups milk
  • 1/4 cup grated Parmesan
  • 2 egg yolks
  • Salt, nutmeg to taste

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Eggplant:

  • Salt the Eggplant: Sprinkle eggplant slices with salt and let sit for 30 minutes to remove excess moisture. Rinse and pat dry.
  • Fry the Eggplant: Heat olive oil in a pan and fry each slice until golden brown. Place on paper towels to drain.

2. Make the Meat Sauce:

  • Sauté Aromatics: In a large pan, heat olive oil and sauté onion and garlic until fragrant.
  • Cook the Meat: Add ground meat, cooking until browned. Stir in crushed tomatoes, red wine, cinnamon, allspice, salt, and pepper. Simmer for 20 minutes until thickened.

3. Prepare the Béchamel Sauce:

  • Melt Butter: In a saucepan, melt butter and whisk in flour to form a roux. Gradually add milk, stirring constantly until smooth.
  • Add Cheese and Eggs: Remove from heat, stir in Parmesan, and let cool slightly. Whisk in egg yolks and season with salt and nutmeg.

4. Assemble the Moussaka:

  • Layer Ingredients: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). In a baking dish, layer fried eggplant slices, then add a layer of meat sauce. Repeat and top with the béchamel sauce.
  • Bake: Bake for 45 minutes until golden and bubbling.

Nutritional Information:

NutrientAmount per Serving
Calories580 kcal
Protein25g
Fat30g
Carbohydrates50g
Fiber7g
Calcium20% of daily value

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  1. Authentic Greek Flavors: Cinnamon and allspice give a unique twist, capturing the essence of Greek cuisine.
  2. Rich and Hearty: With creamy béchamel and tender eggplant, this is a filling and flavorful meal.
  3. Perfect for Gatherings: Moussaka is a great make-ahead dish that brings people together.

Serving Suggestions

Serve Moussaka with a fresh Greek salad, warm pita, and perhaps a glass of Greek red wine, such as Agiorgitiko, for a truly immersive meal experience.

Conclusion: A Taste of Greece in Every Bite

Moussaka offers a symphony of flavors, textures, and warmth that makes it a classic comfort food in Greek cuisine. Each layer adds something unique, and the golden béchamel topping is the crowning glory. This recipe is a wonderful way to bring the taste of Greece into your home.

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